Welcome to Ledger
Congratulations on choosing Ledger for your cryptocurrency security. In this Ledger Start — Official Getting Started Guide, you will find a step‑by‑step walkthrough that helps you get your Ledger device up and running, secure your assets, and integrate with modern Web3 tools. Whether you're new to hardware wallets or migrating from software wallets, this guide will simplify the process.
Ledger devices are designed to protect your private keys by keeping them offline and isolated from internet threats. This guide will help you confidently set up your device, manage your assets, and explore advanced features.
What You'll Learn in This Guide
- Unboxing and device overview
- Installing Ledger Live
- Initializing and securing your device
- Adding and managing accounts
- Sending and receiving assets
- Using advanced features & integrations
- Security best practices
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Step‑by‑Step Setup
- Unbox Your Ledger Device: Inside the packaging, you will find the hardware wallet, a USB cable, recovery sheets, and a welcome leaflet. Confirm the packaging is intact and tamper-free.
- Download Ledger Live: Go to the official Ledger website (ledger.com) and download the Ledger Live app for your operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux). Always ensure you're on the official site.
- Install and Launch Ledger Live: Run the installer, follow the on-screen instructions, and launch the app. You’ll be prompted to either “Get a new device” or “Restore device.”
- Choose Device Model: Select your specific Ledger model (e.g., Ledger Nano S Plus, Ledger Nano X, etc.) to ensure correct firmware.
- Initialize Device: Connect your Ledger hardware via USB. On first use, you'll choose to create a new wallet or restore an existing one using your recovery phrase.
- Write Down Your Recovery Phrase: Ledger will display a 24‑word recovery phrase. Write each word carefully on the included recovery sheet. Never store it digitally. Keep it safe and offline.
- Set PIN Code: Choose a 4‑ to 8‑digit PIN using your device. You’ll confirm the PIN on the device screen. This adds a layer of protection if someone gets physical access.
- Install Apps on Ledger Device: Within Ledger Live, go to the “Manager” tab. Install the relevant apps for the blockchains you plan to use (Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc.).
- Add Accounts in Ledger Live: Navigate to “Portfolio” → “Add account” → pick the network (e.g., Bitcoin), then add the account. Ledger Live will synchronize balances.
- Receive & Send Assets: To receive funds, click on the “Receive” button, select the account, verify the address on your device, and share the address. To send, use “Send,” enter the recipient address, amount, and confirm on your device.
- Verify and Confirm Transactions: Always double-check receiving addresses on both the app and the device screen before confirming. Confirming is done physically on the Ledger device.
- Backup & Safety: Store your recovery phrase securely. Consider using a fireproof and waterproof storage solution.
- Disconnect Safely: After your operations, disconnect the device, close Ledger Live, and store the hardware wallet securely.
Tip: Always update Ledger Live and firmware when new updates are released. Updates often bring improved security and compatibility.
Key Features & Capabilities
Secure Storage of Private Keys
Your private keys remain stored on the secure element chip within the Ledger device. They never leave the device—even when you transact.
Multi‑Blockchain Support
Ledger supports dozens of blockchains and thousands of tokens. Install only the apps you need to conserve memory.
Open Source & Audited
Components of Ledger’s software are open-source and regularly audited by security researchers to maintain trust and transparency.
Third‑party Integrations
Ledger works with popular wallets, DeFi platforms, and Web3 tools. For example, you can use your Ledger with MetaMask, Brave Wallet, or Truffle.
Advanced Usage & Security Tips
Once you have basic operations down, you can use advanced features confidently. Below are tips and features to explore:
- Custom Derivation Paths: For power users, Ledger allows the customization of derivation paths for nonstandard accounts.
- Use with Web3 Wallets: Connect your Ledger to Web3 wallets (like MetaMask) by using the “Connect Hardware Wallet” option.
- Batch Transactions: Some wallets support batching multiple operations into one transaction to reduce gas costs.
- Passphrase Support: You can optionally use a passphrase in addition to the 24‑word recovery. It creates hidden wallets accessible with the same recovery phrase + passphrase.
- Firmware Verification: Always verify any firmware update through Ledger Live and check signed version hashes.
- Use Offline Signing: For extreme security, you can prepare raw transactions offline and sign them on the Ledger device without connecting to the internet.
Important: Never share your recovery phrase or passphrase with anyone. Ledger will never ask you for it over email or customer support.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What if I lose my Ledger device?
If your Ledger device is lost or broken, you can recover your wallet using the 24-word recovery phrase (and optional passphrase) on a new compatible hardware wallet.
2. Can I use my Ledger with mobile devices?
Yes. Some Ledger models support Bluetooth (e.g., Nano X). Otherwise, you can use USB‑OTG with compatible Android devices or via a bridge application.
3. Is Ledger Live mandatory?
No. While Ledger Live is a convenient all-in-one manager, you can use other third‑party wallets and tools (e.g., MetaMask, Electrum, MyEtherWallet) in “hardware wallet mode.”
4. How often should I update firmware?
You should update Ledger firmware whenever Ledger Live indicates a stable update is available. These updates often include important security patches.
5. Are my cryptocurrency transactions visible to Ledger?
No. Ledger (the company) cannot see your private keys or transactions. Ledger Live works by querying blockchain data, but the signing happens on your device locally.
Start Using Your Ledger Securely
You are now ready to begin your journey with Ledger. Use the steps above to initialize your device, manage accounts, transact securely, and explore advanced features. Always remember: your assets are only as safe as your practices.
Visit Ledger Official Site